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deep beneath the sea

Толкование Перевод

1 deep

deep ⇒ Length measurement

A n littér ( sea) the deep l'océan m.

B adj

1 ( vertically) [hole, ditch, water, wound, wrinkle, breath, sigh, curtsey, armchair] profond ; [mud, snow, carpet] épais/épaisse ; [container, drawer, saucepan, grass] haut ; deep roots Bot racines fpl profondes ; fig bases fpl ; deep cleansing Cosmet nettoyage en profondeur ; a deep-pile carpet une moquette de haute laine ; how deep is the river/wound? quelle est la profondeur de la rivière/blessure? ; the lake is 13 m deep le lac a 13 m de profondeur ; a hole 5 cm deep, a 5 cm deep hole un trou de 5 cm ; the floor was 10 cm deep in water le sol se trouvait sous 10 cm d'eau ; the sound/spring came from a source deep in the earth le son/la fontaine provenait des profondeurs de la terre ;

2 ( horizontally) [border, band, strip] large ; [shelf, drawer, cupboard, alcove, stage] profond ; a shelf 30 cm deep une étagère de 30 cm de profondeur ; people were standing six deep les gens étaient debout sur six rangées ; cars were parked three deep les voitures étaient garées sur trois files ;

3 fig ( intense) [admiration, concern, depression, dismay, love, faith, impression, sorrow] profond ; [interest, regret, shame] profond, grand ; [desire, need, pleasure] grand ; [difficulty, trouble] gros/grosse ; Physiol [coma, sleep] profond ; my deepest sympathy parfois hum toutes mes condoléances ;

4 ( impenetrable) [darkness, forest, jungle, mystery] profond ; [secret] grand ; [person] réservé ; they live in deepest Wales hum ils habitent au fin fond du pays de Galles ; you're a deep one ○ ! tu caches bien ton jeu ○ ! ;

5 ( intellectually profound) [idea, insight, meaning, truth, book, thinker] profond ; [knowledge, discussion] approfondi ; [thought] ( concentrated) profond ; ( intimate) intime ; at a deeper level plus en profondeur ;

6 ( dark) [colour] intense ; [tan] prononcé ; deep blue eyes des yeux d'un bleu intense ;

7 ( low) [voice] profond ; [note, sound] grave ;

8 (involved, absorbed) to be deep in être absorbé dans [thought, entertainment] ; être plongé dans [book, conversation, work] ; to be deep in debt être endetté jusqu'au cou ;

9 [shot, serve] en profondeur.

C adv

1 ( a long way down) [dig, bury, cut] profondément ; he thrust his hands deep into his pockets/the snow il a enfoncé ses mains dans ses poches/la neige ; she dived deep into the lake elle a plongé dans les profondeurs du lac ; he plunged the knife deep into her body il lui a planté le couteau dans le corps ; deep in the cellars tout au fond des caves ; deep beneath the sea/the earth's surface à une grande profondeur sous la mer/la surface de la terre ; to sink/dig deeper s'enfoncer/creuser plus profondément ; to dig deeper into an affair fig creuser (plus loin) une affaire ; to sink deeper into debt fig s'endetter davantage ; he drank deep of the wine littér il a bu une large rasade de vin ;

2 ( a long way in) deep in ou into au cœur de ; deep in the forest, all was still au cœur de la forêt, le silence régnait ; to go deep into the woods s'enfoncer au cœur des bois ; deep in the heart of the maquis/of Texas au cœur du maquis/du Texas ; deep in space loin dans l'espace ; deep in my heart tout au fond de mon cœur ; to be deep in thought/discussion être plongé dans ses pensées/dans une discussion ; to work/talk deep into the night travailler/causer jusque tard dans la nuit ; he gazed deep into my eyes littér il s'est noyé dans mon regard ;

3 fig (emotionally, in psyche) deep down ou inside dans mon/ton etc for intérieur ; deep down she was frightened dans son for intérieur elle avait peur ; deep down she's a nice woman elle a un bon fond ; to go deep [faith, emotion, loyalty, instinct] être profond ; his problems go deeper than that ses problèmes sont bien plus graves que cela ; to run deep [belief, feeling, prejudice] être bien enraciné ;

4 Sport [hit, kick, serve] en profondeur.

Idioms

to be in deep ○ y être jusqu'au cou ○ ; to be in deep water être dans de beaux draps ○.

Big English-French dictionary > deep
2 deep

I [diːp]
aggettivo

1) (vertically) [hole, water, wound] profondo; [snow, container, saucepan, grass] alto

a deep-pile carpet — moquette a pelo lungo

how deep is the lake? It's 13 m deep — quant'è profondo il lago? ha una profondità di 13 m

a hole 5 cm deep a 5 cm deep hole un buco profondo 5 cm; the floor was 10 cm deep in water — il pavimento era coperto da 10 cm d'acqua

2) (horizontally) [band, drawer, stage] largo, profondo

a shelf 30 cm deep — una mensola larga 30 cm

cars were parked three deep — le auto erano parcheggiate su tre file

3) (intense) [admiration, love, impression, interest, desire] profondo, grande; [ pleasure] grande; [difficulty, trouble] grosso

my deepest sympathy — sentite condoglianze

4) (impenetrable) [darkness, mystery] profondo; [ forest] impenetrabile; [ secret] grande; [ person] misterioso

they live in deepest Wales — scherz. vivono nel profondo Galles

5) (cunning)

you're a deep one! — colloq. sei un dritto!

6) (intellectually profound) [thought, meaning, book, thinker, knowledge] profondo; [ discussion] approfondito

7) (dark) [ colour] scuro, intenso, carico; [ tan] intenso

deep blue eyes — occhi di un blu intenso

8) (low) [ voice] profondo; [note, sound] basso, grave

9) (long) [shot, serve] in profondità

••

to be in deep — colloq. esserci dentro fino al collo

to be in deep water — essere in cattive acque
II [diːp]
nome lett. (sea)

the deep — il mare, l'oceano
III [diːp]
avverbio

1) (a long way down) [dig, cut] profondamente, in profondità

he thrust his hands deep into his pockets — affondò le mani nelle tasche

deep beneath the sea — in fondo al mare

to dig deeper into an affair — fig. scavare più a fondo in una faccenda

to sink deeper into debt — fig. essere sempre più sommerso dai debiti

2) (a long way in)

deep in o into nel centro o nel cuore di; to go deep into the woods addentrarsi nel bosco; deep in the heart of Texas nel cuore del Texas; deep in space nelle profondità dello spazio; deep in my heart nel profondo del mio cuore; to be deep in thought, discussion essere immerso nei pensieri, in una discussione; deep into the night — fino a tarda notte

3) (emotionally)

deep down o inside in fondo in fondo; deep down she was frightened in fondo in fondo aveva paura; to go deep [faith, loyalty] essere profondo; to run deep — [belief, feeling, prejudice] essere ben radicato

4) sport [hit, kick, serve] in profondità

* * *
[di:p] 1. adjective
1) (going or being far down or far into: a deep lake; a deep wound.) profondo

2) (going or being far down by a named amount: a hole six feet deep.) di profondità

3) (occupied or involved to a great extent: He is deep in debt.) immerso

4) (intense; strong: The sea is a deep blue colour; They are in a deep sleep.) profondo

5) (low in pitch: His voice is very deep.) profondo
2. adverb
(far down or into: deep into the wood.) profondamente

- deepen
- deeply
- deepness
- deep-freeze 3. verb
(to freeze and keep (food) in this.) congelare

- deep-sea
- in deep water
* * *
I [diːp]
aggettivo

1) (vertically) [hole, water, wound] profondo; [snow, container, saucepan, grass] alto

a deep-pile carpet — moquette a pelo lungo

how deep is the lake? It's 13 m deep — quant'è profondo il lago? ha una profondità di 13 m

a hole 5 cm deep a 5 cm deep hole un buco profondo 5 cm; the floor was 10 cm deep in water — il pavimento era coperto da 10 cm d'acqua

2) (horizontally) [band, drawer, stage] largo, profondo

a shelf 30 cm deep — una mensola larga 30 cm

cars were parked three deep — le auto erano parcheggiate su tre file

3) (intense) [admiration, love, impression, interest, desire] profondo, grande; [ pleasure] grande; [difficulty, trouble] grosso

my deepest sympathy — sentite condoglianze

4) (impenetrable) [darkness, mystery] profondo; [ forest] impenetrabile; [ secret] grande; [ person] misterioso

they live in deepest Wales — scherz. vivono nel profondo Galles

5) (cunning)

you're a deep one! — colloq. sei un dritto!

6) (intellectually profound) [thought, meaning, book, thinker, knowledge] profondo; [ discussion] approfondito

7) (dark) [ colour] scuro, intenso, carico; [ tan] intenso

deep blue eyes — occhi di un blu intenso

8) (low) [ voice] profondo; [note, sound] basso, grave

9) (long) [shot, serve] in profondità

••

to be in deep — colloq. esserci dentro fino al collo

to be in deep water — essere in cattive acque
II [diːp]
nome lett. (sea)

the deep — il mare, l'oceano
III [diːp]
avverbio

1) (a long way down) [dig, cut] profondamente, in profondità

he thrust his hands deep into his pockets — affondò le mani nelle tasche

deep beneath the sea — in fondo al mare

to dig deeper into an affair — fig. scavare più a fondo in una faccenda

to sink deeper into debt — fig. essere sempre più sommerso dai debiti

2) (a long way in)

deep in o into nel centro o nel cuore di; to go deep into the woods addentrarsi nel bosco; deep in the heart of Texas nel cuore del Texas; deep in space nelle profondità dello spazio; deep in my heart nel profondo del mio cuore; to be deep in thought, discussion essere immerso nei pensieri, in una discussione; deep into the night — fino a tarda notte

3) (emotionally)

deep down o inside in fondo in fondo; deep down she was frightened in fondo in fondo aveva paura; to go deep [faith, loyalty] essere profondo; to run deep — [belief, feeling, prejudice] essere ben radicato

4) sport [hit, kick, serve] in profondità

English-Italian dictionary > deep
3 deep

deep [di:p]

1. adjective

   a. [water, hole, wound] profond ; [mud, snow] épais (- aisse f) ; [pan, container] à hauts bords

• the lake was 4 metres deep le lac avait 4 mètres de profondeur

• the water was 2 metres deep la profondeur de l'eau était de 2 mètres

• he was ankle-deep in water l'eau lui arrivait aux chevilles

• to be in deep water (figurative) avoir de gros ennuis

► deep in

• deep in the forest/in enemy territory au cœur de la forêt/du territoire ennemi

• deep in thought absorbé dans ses pensées

• she was deep in conversation elle était en pleine conversation

• deep in debt criblé de dettes

   b. [border] large ; [shelf, cupboard] profond

• the spectators stood ten deep il y avait dix rangées de spectateurs

• a line of policemen three deep trois rangées de policiers

   c. ( = low-pitched) grave ; [growl] sourd

   d. ( = strong in colour) profond

• deep blue bleu profond inv

   e. [breath, sigh] profond

• deep breathing respiration f profonde ; ( = exercises) exercices mpl respiratoires

• to take a deep breath respirer profondément

   f. [sorrow, admiration, divisions, sleep] profond ; [concern, interest] vif

• to gain a deeper understanding of sth parvenir à mieux comprendre qch

   g. ( = profound) [writer, thinker, book] profond

• I'm not looking for a deep and meaningful relationship je ne recherche pas une relation sérieuse

   h. (Sport) [shot, volley, pass, cross] long ( longue f)

2. adverb

profondément

• to go deep into the forest pénétrer très avant dans la forêt

• it makes its burrow deep underground il creuse son terrier très profond

• don't go in too deep if you can't swim ne va pas trop loin si tu ne sais pas nager

• to thrust one's hands deep in one's pockets enfoncer ses mains dans ses poches

• to gaze deep into sb's eyes regarder qn au fond des yeux

• to run deep [divisions, tendency] être profond ; [problems] être grave ; [feelings] être exacerbé ; [racism, prejudice] être bien enraciné

• he's in pretty deep (inf) (in relationship, plot) il s'est engagé à fond

• deep down she still mistrusted him en son for intérieur, elle se méfiait encore de lui

3. noun

( = sea) the deep les grands fonds mpl de l'océan

4. compounds

► the deep end noun le grand bain

• to go off at the deep end (inf) se mettre dans tous ses états

• to jump in at the deep end (figurative) foncer tête baissée

• to throw sb in at the deep end (inf) mettre tout de suite qn dans le bain ► deep-fat fryer noun friteuse f

► deep freeze, deep freezer noun (US) congélateur m

► deep-freeze transitive verb congeler

► deep-fry transitive verb faire frire

► deep fryer noun friteuse f

► deep-pan pizza noun pizza f à pâte épaisse

► deep-rooted adjective [affection, prejudice] profond ; [habit] ancré

► deep-sea adjective [animal, plant] pélagique

► deep-sea diver noun plongeur m sous-marin

► deep-sea diving noun plongée f sous-marine

► deep-sea fisherman noun (plural deep-sea fishermen) pêcheur m de haute mer

► deep-sea fishing noun pêche f hauturière

► deep-seated adjective [prejudice, dislike] profond ; [conviction] fermement ancré

► deep-set adjective [eyes] très enfoncé

► deep-six (inf!) transitive verb

(US) ( = throw out) balancer (inf) ; ( = kill) liquider (inf !)

► the Deep South noun (US) le Sud profond (des États-Unis)

► deep space noun espace m intersidéral

► deep vein thrombosis noun thrombose f veineuse profonde

* * *
[diːp] 1.
noun littér

the deep — l'océan m
2.
adjective

1) ( from top to bottom) gen profond; [mud, snow, carpet] épais/épaisse; [container, drawer, saucepan, grass] haut

a deep-pile carpet — une moquette de haute laine

how deep is the lake? — quelle est la profondeur du lac?

the lake is 13 m deep — le lac a 13 m de profondeur

a hole 5 cm deep — un trou de 5 cm

2) ( in width) [band, strip] large

3) ( from front to back) [shelf, alcove, stage] profond

a shelf 30 cm deep — une étagère de 30 cm de profondeur

4) fig ( intense) gen profond; [desire, need] grand

to be in deep trouble — (colloq) avoir de sérieux ennuis

5) ( impenetrable) gen profond; [secret] grand; [person] réservé

in deepest Wales — hum au fin fond du pays de Galles

you're a deep one! — (colloq) tu caches bien ton jeu! (colloq)

6) ( intellectually profound) gen profond; [knowledge] approfondi

at a deeper level — plus en profondeur

7) ( dark) [colour] intense; [tan] prononcé

deep blue eyes — des yeux d'un bleu profond

8) ( low) [voice] profond; [note, sound] grave

9) (involved, absorbed)

deep in — absorbé dans [thought, entertainment]; plongé dans [book, conversation]

deep in debt — endetté jusqu'au cou

10) ( long) [shot, serve] en profondeur
3.
adverb

1) ( a long way down) [dig, bury, cut] profondément

deep beneath the earth's surface — à une grande profondeur sous la surface de la terre

to sink deeper — s'enfoncer plus profondément

to dig deeper into an affair — fig creuser (plus loin) une affaire

to sink deeper into debt — fig s'endetter davantage

2) ( a long way in)

deep in ou into — au cœur de [region]

deep in my heart — tout au fond de moi-même

to be deep in thought — être plongé dans ses pensées

deep into the night — jusque tard dans la nuit

3) fig (emotionally, in psyche)

deep down ou inside — dans mon/ton etc for intérieur

to go deep — [faith, loyalty] être profond

it goes deeper than that — c'est plus sérieux que ça

to run deep — [belief, feeling, prejudice] être bien enraciné

4) Sport [kick, serve] en profondeur

••

to be in deep — (colloq) y être jusqu'au cou (colloq)

to be in deep water — être dans de beaux draps (colloq)

English-French dictionary > deep
4 deep

1. n глубь, глубина

the unfathomed deeps — неизведанные глубины океана

deep focus — фокусировка для большей глубины резкости

deep support — поддержка на большую глубину

deep sea — большие глубины моря

vasty deep — бездонная глубина

mean deep — средняя глубина

2. n углубление, впадина; глубокое место

the Boston deep — Бостонская впадина

deep purifying — глубокое очищение

deep chilling — глубокое охлаждение

deep emotion — глубокое переживание

deep oil — глубоко залегающая нефть

deep radiation — глубокое облучение

3. n абиссальные глубины

deep down — в глубине души

4. n поэт. море, океан; пучина

the great deep — бездонная синь

the azure deep — лазурный океан

exposed deep water — открытое глубокое море

5. n книжн. бездна, пропасть

in the deep of winter — в разгар зимы

a deep gulf — глубокая пропасть

6. n поэт. ритор. непостижимое, вечная тайна

7. n мор. расстояние между двумя отметками лотлиня

8. n горн. уклон, наклонная выработка

9. a глубокий

deep river — глубокая река

deep wrinkles — глубокие морщины

deep grass — высокая трава

deep discharge — глубокая разрядка

deep exposure — глубокое облучение

deep freeze — глубокое похолодание

deep well socket — глубокая розетка

deep concern — глубокое беспокойство

10. a имеющий определённую глубину, глубиной в

a mile deep — глубиной в одну милю

11. a широкий; имеющий большую толщину

deep shelf — широкая полка

deep forest — большой лес

deep draft — большая осадка

express deep concern — проявлять большую заботу

deep projecting eaves — свес крыши с большим вылетом

to express deep concern — выражать большую озабоченность

12. a находящийся на большой глубине, глубинный

deep bow — глубокий поклон

deep seismic sounding — глубинное сейсмическое зондирование

deep plating — глубинный посев на пластинках или чашках

deep sea-bed area — глубоководный район морского дна

deep scattering layer — глубинный рассеивающий слой

a deep circular pan — большое круглое углубление

13. a покрытый толстым слоем, находящийся под

lanes deep in snow — дорожки, засыпанные толстым слоем снега

deep water driving — вождение танка под водой

deep skin tissue — ткань глубинного слоя кожи

deep bed drying — сушка в толстом слое

14. a находящийся или расположенный в глубине, далеко от

a house deep in the valley — домик, стоящий глубоко в долине

deep space — дальний или открытый космос

deep sea and inland shipping — морской и речной флот

15. a погружённый, увлечённый, поглощённый

deep in peace — безмятежно спокойный

deep in reading — погружённый в чтение

deep in a novel — увлечённый романом

deep in a map — углубившийся в изучение карты

deep in love — по уши влюблённый

16. a сильный, крепкий

deep in the chest — широкогрудый, с широкой грудью

deep binding — сильная связность

to be deep in debt — сильно задолжать, быть кругом в долгу

17. a серьёзный, глубокий, фундаментальный, основательный

deep theoretician — глубокий теоретик

deep argument — веский аргумент

deep problem — сложная проблема

vat deep printing black — кубовый глубокий черный для печати

deep moisturizing cream — крем для глубокого увлажнения кожи

deep cultivator — культиватор для глубокой обработки почвы

deep moisturizer — средство для глубокого увлажнения кожи

deep basement — подземный этаж здания глубокого заложения

18. a сложный; непостижимый; таинственный

deep mystery — непостижимая загадка

deep game — сложная игра

19. a сложный; глубинный

the deeper causes of the social unrest — глубинные причины общественного недовольства

deep game — сложная игра

deep coal — глубинный уголь

deep gate — глубинный затвор

deep current — глубинное течение

deep semantics — глубинная семантика

20. a интенсивный; сильный, глубокий

deep breath — глубокий вздох

deep impression — глубокое впечатление

deep influence — сильное влияние

offset deep printing — печатание с форм глубокого офсета

deep prospecting — разведка при помощи глубокого бурения

deep plough — плуг для глубокой пахоты, плантажный плуг

deep cleansing cream — крем для глубокого очищения кожи

deep side lunge position — глубокий выпад в сторону

21. a полный, совершенный, абсолютный

deep gloom — глубокий мрак

deep freeze cabinet — холодильник для полного замораживания

22. a глубоко укоренившийся; заядлый, завзятый

deep drinking — беспробудное пьянство

deep cut — глубокий вруб

deep rear — глубокий тыл

deep sap — глубокая сапа

deep tone — глубокий тон

deep grip — глубокий хват

23. a тяжёлый; серьёзный; мучительный

deep disgrace — несмываемый позор

24. a насыщенный, тёмный, густой

deep colour — густой цвет

deep color — насыщенный цвет

deep assortment — насыщенный ассортимент

25. a низкий, полный, грудного тембра

deep sound — низкий звук

a deep, resonant voice — низкий, звучный голос

26. a разг. хитрый, ловкий

27. a мед. подкожный

deep therapy — глубокая рентгенотерапия

28. a психол. подсознательный

29. a как компонент сложных слов

30. a стоящий в столько-то рядов

police were three-deep — полиция стояла в три ряда

31. a погрузившийся на столько-то

knee-deep in mud — по колено в грязи

32. adv глубоко; в глубине

to lie deep — лежать на большой глубине

deep cleansing action — глубокое очищающее действие

deep pocket theory — «доктрина глубокого кармана»

deep offset pate — печатная форма глубокого офсета

deep bar motor — электродвигатель с глубоким пазом

pyrogene deep black — пирогеновый глубокий черный

33. adv на большом удалении

deep in the mountains — высоко в горах;

to drink deep — сделать большой глоток

34. adv до момента наиболее полного проявления

deep into the winter — до глубокой зимы

deep breathing — глубокий вдох

deep displacement — полное водоизмещение

35. adv очень, весьма; сильно, много

to play deep — круто играть

deep suntan tone — тон темного загара

numerous deep scores — много глубоких зарубок

Синонимический ряд:

1. bass (adj.) bass; low pitched; low toned; low-pitched; resonant; sonorous

2. bottomless (adj.) bottomless; immeasurable

3. buried (adj.) buried; deep-seated; inmost

4. difficult (adj.) abstract; acute; difficult; incisive; rich

5. intensive (adj.) abstruse; abysmal; blood-and-guts; complex; hard; intensive; profound

6. intent (adj.) absorbed; consumed; engaged; engrossed; immersed; intent; preoccupied; rapt; wrapped; wrapped up

7. involved (adj.) absorbing; earnest; extreme; fast; great; heartfelt; intimate; involved

8. low (adj.) below; beneath; low; subterranean

9. recondite (adj.) acroamatic; esoteric; heavy; hermetic; occult; orphic; recondite; secret

10. serious (adj.) grave; grievous; serious

11. sly (adj.) crafty; foxy; guileful; insidious; sly; subdolous; subtle; tricky; vulpine; wily

12. strong (adj.) deep-felt; intense; strong

13. wise (adj.) artful; astute; bright; cunning; designing; discerning; intelligent; penetrating; wise

14. ocean (noun) abyss; blue; brine; drink; main; ocean; river; sea

Антонимический ряд:

familiar; flighty; frivolous; high; ignorant; shallow; simple; superficial

English-Russian base dictionary > deep
5 sotto

1. prep under

i bambini sotto cinque anni children under five

5 gradi sotto zero 5 degrees below (zero)

sotto la pioggia in the rain

al di sotto di qualcosa under something

2. adv below

( più in basso) lower down

( al di sotto) underneath

( al piano di sotto) downstairs

* * *

sotto avv.

1 ( in luogo o posizione inferiore) down; below; under; underneath; beneath: sotto vedevamo la pianura, we could see the plain underneath (o below o beneath); la macchina è qui sotto, the car is down here; il volume che cerchi è lì sotto, the book you're looking for is down there; appendi il quadro più sotto, hang the picture lower down; una torta gelata con sotto uno strato di pan di Spagna, an ice-cream cake with a layer of sponge underneath; mettiti il soprabito e sotto un abito leggero, wear a coat with a light dress underneath // andare sotto, ( affondare) to go down (o under) // sotto sotto, deep down; ( di nascosto) on the quiet; ( in fondo in fondo) underneath: l'acqua era filtrata sotto sotto nelle fondamenta, water had seeped deep down into the foundations; cercava sotto sotto di rovinarmi, on the quiet, he was trying to undermine me; sotto sotto è un buon diavolo, he's a good sort underneath // ci dev'essere sotto qualcosa, (fig.) there must be something behind it // farsi sotto, (fig.) to push oneself forward // guardare qlcu. di sotto in su, to look s.o. up and down // sotto ragazzi, al lavoro!, come on boys, get down to work! // sotto a chi tocca!, whose turn is it next?

2 ( al piano di sotto) down (stairs): ti aspetto (di) sotto, I'll wait for you downstairs; la famiglia ( che abita) di sotto è di origine polacca, the family below comes from Poland; sotto c'è il negozio, sopra l'abitazione, the shop is downstairs and the living quarters upstairs

3 ( in seguito, più avanti, in un testo o simili) below: vedi sotto, see below; come da illustrazione qui sotto, as illustrated below; controllare i dati riportati sotto, check the data given below

4 ( in passivo, in perdita) short (of): eravamo sotto di 120.000 euro, we were 120,000 euros short // (banca) essere sotto, to be in the red; (Borsa) queste azioni sono sotto di due punti, these shares are off two points

5 al di sotto → disotto.

* * *
['sotto]
1. prep

1) (posizione) under, beneath, underneath

dov'era? — sotto il giornale — where was it? — under o beneath o underneath the newspaper

la cartina è sotto quel libro — the map is under that book

si riparò sotto un albero — he sheltered under o beneath o underneath a tree

sotto la superficie — under o beneath the surface

si nascose sotto il letto — he hid under o underneath the bed

sotto il soprabito indossava un vestito verde — she was wearing a green dress under her coat

portare qc sotto il braccio — to carry sth under one's arm

vieni sotto l'ombrello — come under the umbrella

dormire sotto la tenda — to sleep under canvas o in a tent

sotto la pioggia — in the rain

camminare sotto la pioggia — to walk in the rain

sotto il sole — in the sun

finire sotto un treno — to get run over by a train

infilarsi sotto le lenzuola — to get in between the sheets

c'incontriamo sotto casa — we'll meet outside my house

sotto le mura — (di città) beneath the walls

2) (più in basso di) below, (a sud di) south of, below

sotto il livello del mare — below sea level

sotto zero — below zero

tutti quelli sotto i 18 anni — all those under 18 (years of age) Brit o under age 18 Am

questo giocattolo non è adatto ai bambini sotto i 3 anni — this toy is not suitable for children under 3

quest'anno le gonne si portano sotto il ginocchio — this year skirts are being worn below the knee

Palermo è sotto Napoli — Palermo is south of o below Naples

sotto il chilo — under o less than a kilo

abita sotto di noi — he lives below us

3) (durante il governo di) under

l'Italia sotto Vittorio Emanuele — Italy under Victor Emmanuel

sotto il regno di — during the reign of

4) (soggetto a) under

ha 5 impiegati sotto di sé — he has 5 clerks under him

sotto l'effetto dell'alcol — under the influence of alcohol

sotto anestesia — under anaesthetic

tenere qn sotto la propria protezione — to keep sb under one's wing

tenere qn/qc sott'occhio — to keep an eye on sb/sth

sotto l'alto patronato di — under the patronage of

5) (tempo: in prossimità di) near

siamo sotto Natale/Pasqua — it's nearly Christmas/Easter

6)

(da) analizzare qc sotto un altro aspetto — to examine sth from another point of view

sotto un certo punto di vista — in a sense

7)

(fraseologia) sotto forma di — in the form of

sotto falso nome — under a false name

non c'è niente di nuovo sotto il sole — there is nothing new under the sun

avere qc sotto il naso/gli occhi — to have sth under one's nose/before one's eyes

2. avv

1) (giù) down, (nella parte inferiore) underneath, beneath

qua/là sotto — down here/there

qui/lì sotto — down here/there

sotto c'è uno strato di cioccolato — there's a layer of chocolate underneath

sotto, la scatola è rossa — underneath, the box is red

sei sotto tu! — (nei giochi) you're it!

2)

(al piano) di sotto — downstairs

ti aspetto (di) sotto — I'll wait for you downstairs

quelli di sotto — the people who live downstairs

3) (oltre) below

vedi sotto — see below

la riga sotto — the line below

4) (addosso) underneath

cos'hai sotto? — what have you got on underneath?

3. sm inv

bottom

il sotto della pentola — the bottom of the pan

* * *
['sotto] 1.
preposizione

1) (in posizione inferiore o sottostante) under, beneath, underneath; (in fondo a) at the bottom of

sotto il o al tavolo under o beneath the table; sotto (a) un lenzuolo under a sheet; mettersi un cuscino sotto la testa to put a cushion under one's head; indossa una camicetta sotto la giacca she is wearing a blouse beneath her jacket; prendi quello sotto la pila take the one at the bottom of the stack; sotto la pioggia in the rain; essere sotto la doccia to be in the shower; buttarsi sotto un treno to throw oneself in front of a train; ti metteranno sotto (in auto) you'll get run over; lo troverai sotto la lettera D you'll find it under the letter D; ce l'hai sotto il naso — fig. it's under your nose

2) (più in basso di, più in giù di) below; (a sud di) south of, below

sotto il o al ginocchio below the knee; l'appartamento sotto il o al mio the apartment below mine; sotto (lo) zero below zero; 10 sotto zero 10 below (freezing) o 10 of frost; sotto il livello del mare below sea level; il suo nome era sotto il mio nella lista his name was below mine on the list; Piacenza è sotto Milano — Piacenza is south of Milan

3) (non oltre) under

bambini sotto i sei anni — children under six

gli assegni sotto i 500 euro — cheques for under 500 euros

4) (in prossimità di) near

sotto le feste natalizie — at Christmastime

sotto gli esami — during examination time

5) (durante un regno, governo ecc.) under, during

6) (per indicare condizione, influsso) under

sotto anestesia — under anaesthetic

sotto antibiotici — on antibiotics

sotto l'effetto dell'alcol — under the influence of alcohol

sotto pressione — under pressure (anche fig.)

sotto processo — on trial

sotto falso nome — under an assumed name

sotto giuramento — under o on oath

nato sotto il segno del Leone — born under (the sign of) Leo

7) (in rapporto a)

sotto questo punto di vista — from this point of view

sotto certi aspetti — in some respects

8) sotto di (a un piano inferiore)

abita sotto di noi — he lives in the flat below us; (alle dipendenze)

avere qcn. sotto di sé — to have sb. under one

le persone sotto di lui nel reparto — the people below him in the department

9) al di sotto di below, beneath, underneath

al di sotto della media — below (the) average, below standard

i bambini al di sotto dei 13 anni — children under 13

temperature al di sotto dei 5°C — temperatures under 5°C

essere al di sotto del limite di velocità — to be inside the speed limit
2.
avverbio

1) (nella parte inferiore, in basso) below, beneath, underneath; (in fondo) at the bottom

due metri sotto — two metres below

va sotto o sopra? — does it go under or over?

indossa una maglietta con niente sotto — she's wearing a T-shirt with nothing beneath o underneath

il prezzo è segnato sotto — the price is marked underneath

da sotto — from below

dammi quello sotto — give me the one at the bottom o underneath

qua sotto, là sotto — under o down here, under o down there

2) (al piano inferiore) downstairs

il rumore viene da sotto — the noise is coming from downstairs

3) (oltre) below

vedi sotto — see below o under

4) di sotto (sotto a un altro) below; (fra due) lower; (più in basso di tutti) bottom; (al piano inferiore) downstairs

andare di sotto — to go downstairs

5) (in svantaggio) down

sotto di due goal — two goals down
3.
aggettivo invariabile (inferiore) below

il piano sotto — the floor below

la riga sotto — the line below
4.
sostantivo maschile invariabile (parte inferiore) bottom (part)

••

sotto sotto — (nell'intimo) deep down, underneath; (di nascosto) on the quiet

sotto a chi tocca! — who's next?

c'è sotto qualcos'altro — there's more to this than meets the eye

farsi sotto — (proporsi) to put o push oneself forward

* * *

sotto

/'sotto/

I preposizione

1 (in posizione inferiore o sottostante) under, beneath, underneath; (in fondo a) at the bottom of; sotto il o al tavolo under o beneath the table; sotto (a) un lenzuolo under a sheet; mettersi un cuscino sotto la testa to put a cushion under one's head; indossa una camicetta sotto la giacca she is wearing a blouse beneath her jacket; prendi quello sotto la pila take the one at the bottom of the stack; sotto la pioggia in the rain; essere sotto la doccia to be in the shower; buttarsi sotto un treno to throw oneself in front of a train; ti metteranno sotto (in auto) you'll get run over; lo troverai sotto la lettera D you'll find it under the letter D; ce l'hai sotto il naso fig. it's under your nose

2 (più in basso di, più in giù di) below; (a sud di) south of, below; sotto il o al ginocchio below the knee; l'appartamento sotto il o al mio the apartment below mine; sotto (lo) zero below zero; 10 sotto zero 10 below (freezing) o 10 of frost; sotto il livello del mare below sea level; il suo nome era sotto il mio nella lista his name was below mine on the list; Piacenza è sotto Milano Piacenza is south of Milan

3 (non oltre) under; bambini sotto i sei anni children under six; gli assegni sotto i 500 euro cheques for under 500 euros

4 (in prossimità di) near; sotto le feste natalizie at Christmastime; sotto gli esami during examination time

5 (durante un regno, governo ecc.) under, during

6 (per indicare condizione, influsso) under; sotto anestesia under anaesthetic; sotto antibiotici on antibiotics; sotto l'effetto dell'alcol under the influence of alcohol; sotto pressione under pressure (anche fig.); sotto processo on trial; sotto falso nome under an assumed name; sotto giuramento under o on oath; nato sotto il segno del Leone born under (the sign of) Leo

7 (in rapporto a) sotto questo punto di vista from this point of view; sotto certi aspetti in some respects

8 sotto di (a un piano inferiore) abita sotto di noi he lives in the flat below us; (alle dipendenze) avere qcn. sotto di sé to have sb. under one; le persone sotto di lui nel reparto the people below him in the department

9 al di sotto di below, beneath, underneath; al di sotto della media below (the) average, below standard; i bambini al di sotto dei 13 anni children under 13; temperature al di sotto dei 5°C temperatures under 5°C; essere al di sotto del limite di velocità to be inside the speed limit

II avverbio

1 (nella parte inferiore, in basso) below, beneath, underneath; (in fondo) at the bottom; due metri sotto two metres below; va sotto o sopra? does it go under or over? indossa una maglietta con niente sotto she's wearing a T-shirt with nothing beneath o underneath; il prezzo è segnato sotto the price is marked underneath; da sotto from below; dammi quello sotto give me the one at the bottom o underneath; qua sotto, là sotto under o down here, under o down there

2 (al piano inferiore) downstairs; il rumore viene da sotto the noise is coming from downstairs

3 (oltre) below; vedi sotto see below o under

4 di sotto (sotto a un altro) below; (fra due) lower; (più in basso di tutti) bottom; (al piano inferiore) downstairs; andare di sotto to go downstairs

5 (in svantaggio) down; sotto di due goal two goals down

III aggettivo invariabile

(inferiore) below; il piano sotto the floor below; la riga sotto the line below

IV m.inv.

(parte inferiore) bottom (part)

IDIOMS

sotto sotto (nell'intimo) deep down, underneath; (di nascosto) on the quiet; sotto a chi tocca! who's next? c'è sotto qualcos'altro there's more to this than meets the eye; farsi sotto (proporsi) to put o push oneself forward.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > sotto
6 bajo

adj.

1 low.

2 short, small.

3 low, tawdry, base.

4 low, contemptible, lowly, base.

5 low-lying, low-down.

6 hushed, soft, soft-sounding.

adv.

1 softly, in a low voice, low.

Let's talk low because the baby's sleep Hablemos bajo porque el niño duerme.

2 low, in a low position, near ground level, near the floor.

prep.

1 under, below, beneath, underneath.

2 under.

3 under, under the jurisdiction of.

m.

1 bass.

2 bass, double bass, bass guitar.

3 bass singer, bass voice, bass.

4 hem, turn-up, hemline, turnup.

5 low lying ground.

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: bajar.

* * *

bajo

► adjetivo

1 (gen) low

■ una casa baja a low house

■ precios bajos low prices

■ el río está bajo the river is low

■ pon la música, pero baja put the music on low

2 (persona) short, not tall

■ su padre es muy bajo her father is very short

3 (cabeza) bowed, held low; (ojos) lowered, downcast

■ rezaba con la cabeza baja she prayed with her head bowed

4 (marea) out

■ la marea está baja the tide is out

5 (despreciable) despicable, contemptible, base

6 (territorio, río) lower

■ la baja Navarra lower Navarre

7 (época) later

■ la Baja Edad Media the late Middle Ages

8 (inferior) poor, low

■ es de baja calidad it's poor quality

■ tu rendimiento es muy bajo your performance is very poor

————————

bajo

► nombre masculino

1 (piso) ground floor, US first floor

2 (de prenda) bottoms plural, US cuff

3 MÚSICA (instrumento) bass; (contrabajo) double bass

► nombre masulino o femenino

1 MÚSICA (músico) bass player; (cantante) bass

► adverbio

1 (en el aire) low

■ el avión vuela bajo para evitar el radar the plane flies low to avoid the radar

2 (voz) softly, quietly, in a low voice

■ habla muy bajo she speaks very quietly

► preposición

1 under

■ pasamos la noche bajo las estrellas we spent the night under the stars

■ bajo ningún concepto under no circumstances

■ bajo el yugo del dictador under the yoke of the dictator

2 (temperatura) below

■ 10 grados bajo cero 10 degrees below zero

► nombre masculino plural bajos

1 (planta baja) ground floor; (sótano) basement

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

por lo bajo (disimuladamente) on the sly 2 (en voz baja) in a low voice 3 (sin exagerar) conservatively

bajas pasiones animal passions

bajos fondos underworld sing

* * *
1. prep.
1) under

2) beneath

3) below
2. adv.
1) low

2) softly, quietly
3. (f. - baja)
adj.

1) low

2) short

3) lower

4) soft

5) base, vile
4. noun m.
1) bass

2) first floor

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=de poca altura) [objeto] low; [persona] short; [parte] lower, bottom; [tierra] low-lying; [agua] shallow

una silla muy baja — a very low chair

mi hermano es muy bajo — my brother is very short

en la parte baja de la ciudad — in the lower part of the town

planta baja — ground floor, first floor (EEUU)

los bajos fondos — the underworld sing

2) (=inclinado)

contestó con la cabeza baja — she answered with her head bowed

con los ojos bajos — with downcast eyes

3) (=reducido, inferior) [precios, temperaturas, frecuencia] low; [calidad] low, poor

de baja calidad — low-quality, poor-quality

de bajo contenido en grasas — low-fat

bajo en calorías — low-calorie

la temporada baja — the low season

• estar bajo de algo, estar bajo de ánimo o de moral — to be in low spirits

estar bajo de forma (física) — to be unfit, be out of shape

4) [sonido] faint, soft; [voz, tono] low

hablar en voz baja — to speak quietly o in a low voice

decir algo por lo bajo — to say sth under one's breath

hacer algo por lo bajo — to do sth secretly

5) [etapa]

en la baja Edad Media — in the late Middle Ages

bajo latín — Low Latin

6) [oro, plata] with a high level of impurities

7) [color] (=apagado) dull; (=pálido) pale

8) (=humilde) low, humble; [clase] lower; [condición] lowly; [barrio] poor; [tarea] menial

9) pey (=vulgar) common, ordinary; (=mezquino) base, mean

10)

por lo bajo — (=a lo menos) at (the) least

2. SM

1) (Cos) [de vestido] hem; [de pantalones] turn-up, cuff (EEUU)

2) [de edificio] (=piso) ground floor, first floor (EEUU)

vivo en un bajo — I live on the ground floor

bajo comercial — ground-floor o (EEUU) first-floor business premises

3) (Mús) (=instrumento) bass; (=voz) bass; (=guitarrista) bass (guitar) player, bassist

Elena toca el bajo en un grupo — Elena plays bass (guitar) in a group

bajo profundo — basso profundo

4) pl bajos [de edificio] ground floor sing, first floor sing (EEUU); [de coche] underside; euf [del cuerpo] private parts

5) (=hondonada) hollow

6) (Náut) = bajío 1)

3.

ADV [volar] low; [tocar, cantar] quietly, softly

el avión volaba muy bajo — the plane was flying very low

hablar bajo — (=en voz baja) to speak quietly, speak softly; (=tener una voz suave) to be softly spoken, be soft spoken

¡más bajo, por favor! — quieter, please!

4. PREP

1) (=debajo de) under

Juan llevaba un libro bajo el brazo — Juan was carrying a book under his arm

• bajo cero — below zero

estamos a dos grados bajo cero — it's two degrees below zero

• bajo la lluvia — in the rain

• bajo tierra — underground

toda la familia está ya bajo tierra — the whole family are dead and buried

2) (=dependiente de, sometido a) under

bajo Napoleón — under Napoleon

bajo los efectos de la droga — under the influence of drugs

bajo el título de... — under the title of...

bajo mi punto de vista — from my point of view

bajo el reinado de — in the reign of

está bajo la tutela de su tío — her uncle is her legal guardian
fianza 1), juramento 1), llave 1)
* * *
I
- ja adjetivo

1) [ser] < persona> short

2) (indicando posición, nivel)

a) [ser] < techo> low; < tierras> low-lying

b) [estar] <lámpara/cuadro/nivel> low

la parte baja de la estantería — the lower shelves of the bookcase

la marea está baja — the tide is out

c) ( bajado)

tener las persianas bajas — to have the blinds down

caminar con la mirada baja — to walk (along) with one's eyes on the ground

3)

a) <calificación/precio/número> low; < temperatura> low

una bebida baja en calorías — a low-calorie drink

tiene la tensión or presión baja — he has low blood pressure

artículos de baja calidad — poor-quality goods

b) <volumen/luz> low

en voz baja — quietly, in a low voice

pon la radio bajita — put the radio on quietly

4)

estar bajo DE algo — ( falto de)

están bajos de moral — their morale is low

está bajo de defensas — his defenses are low

5) ( grave) <tono/voz> deep, low

6) ( vil) <acción/instinto> low, base

caer bajo: qué bajo has caído! — how could you stoop so low!

•

- baja cuna

- baja forma

- baja frecuencia

- bajas presiones

- bajos fondos

- bajo vientre
II
adverbio

a) <volar/pasar> low

b) <hablar/cantar> softly, quietly

habla más bajo! — keep your voice down!
III
masculino

1)

a) ( planta baja) first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

b)

los bajos — (CS) the first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

2)

a) (de falda, vestido) hem

b) bajos masculino plural (Auto) underside

3) ( contrabajo) (double) bass
IV
preposición

a) ( debajo de) under

bajo techo — under cover, indoors

tres grados bajo cero — three degrees below zero

bajo el cielo estrellado — (liter) beneath the starry sky (liter)

b) (expresando sujeción, dependencia) under

bajo juramento — under oath

bajo los efectos del alcohol — under the influence of alcohol

bajo el título... — under the title...

* * *
I
- ja adjetivo

1) [ser] < persona> short

2) (indicando posición, nivel)

a) [ser] < techo> low; < tierras> low-lying

b) [estar] <lámpara/cuadro/nivel> low

la parte baja de la estantería — the lower shelves of the bookcase

la marea está baja — the tide is out

c) ( bajado)

tener las persianas bajas — to have the blinds down

caminar con la mirada baja — to walk (along) with one's eyes on the ground

3)

a) <calificación/precio/número> low; < temperatura> low

una bebida baja en calorías — a low-calorie drink

tiene la tensión or presión baja — he has low blood pressure

artículos de baja calidad — poor-quality goods

b) <volumen/luz> low

en voz baja — quietly, in a low voice

pon la radio bajita — put the radio on quietly

4)

estar bajo DE algo — ( falto de)

están bajos de moral — their morale is low

está bajo de defensas — his defenses are low

5) ( grave) <tono/voz> deep, low

6) ( vil) <acción/instinto> low, base

caer bajo: qué bajo has caído! — how could you stoop so low!

•

- baja cuna

- baja forma

- baja frecuencia

- bajas presiones

- bajos fondos

- bajo vientre
II
adverbio

a) <volar/pasar> low

b) <hablar/cantar> softly, quietly

habla más bajo! — keep your voice down!
III
masculino

1)

a) ( planta baja) first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

b)

los bajos — (CS) the first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

2)

a) (de falda, vestido) hem

b) bajos masculino plural (Auto) underside

3) ( contrabajo) (double) bass
IV
preposición

a) ( debajo de) under

bajo techo — under cover, indoors

tres grados bajo cero — three degrees below zero

bajo el cielo estrellado — (liter) beneath the starry sky (liter)

b) (expresando sujeción, dependencia) under

bajo juramento — under oath

bajo los efectos del alcohol — under the influence of alcohol

bajo el título... — under the title...

* * *

bajo¹

¹ = bass.

Nota: Instrumento musical.

Ex: Russian singer Vladimir Ognovenko is one of the most arresting basses on the opera scene today.

bajo²

² = ground floor.

Nota: Piso de un edificio situado al nivel de la calle.

Ex: The ground floor of the library contains a foyer with separate entrance to different departments.

* bajo comercial = commercial premise.

bajo³

³ = low [lower -comp., lowest -sup.], lowly [lowlier -comp., lowliest -sup.], sagging, low-lying.

Ex: Carlton Duncan discussed the difficulties built into the educational processes which led to under-performance at school and the resulting low representation in higher education and low entry into the professions.

Ex: Such a concept came as a great surprise to many information educators who rather dismissively regarded the information qua information field of activity as being too lowly in terms of salary potential.

Ex: It was obvious that Balzac's enthusiasm for the grant lifted his spirits up from their normal sagging state.

Ex: With the introduction of irrigation, low-lying areas are prone to waterlogging and soil salinization.

* a bajas temperaturas = at low temperature.

* a bajo coste = low-cost.

* a bajo costo = low-cost.

* a bajo nivel = low-level.

* a bajo precio = lower-cost, lower-cost, at a low price, on the cheap.

* altibajos = ups and downs.

* altos y bajos = highs and lows, peaks and valleys.

* arma de bajo calibre = small arm.

* baja Edad Media, la = late Middle Ages, the.

* baja resolución = low resolution.

* baja tecnología = low tech [low-tech].

* baja temperatura = low temperature.

* bajo cero = sub-zero, below-freezing.

* bajo consumo = low power consumption.

* bajo coste = low cost.

* bajo en ácido = low-acid.

* bajo en calorías = low cal, low-calorie.

* bajo en carbohidratos = low-carb(ohydrate).

* bajo en grasas = low fat.

* bajo en hidratos de carbono = low-carb(ohydrate).

* bajo precio = low cost.

* bajo presión = under the cosh.

* bajos ingresos = low income.

* bajo vientre = lower abdomen.

* barrio bajo = skid row.

* bebida baja en alcohol = low-alcohol drink.

* cuando la marea está baja = at low tide.

* cultura de la clase baja = low culture.

* de baja calidad = poor in detail, low-grade [lowgrade], low-quality, third rate [third-rate], low-end, trashy [trashier -comp., trashiest -sup.].

* de baja intensidad = low-intensity [low intensity].

* de baja ralea = ignoble.

* de bajo consumo = low energy.

* de bajo contenido en grasas = low fat.

* de bajo crecimiento = low-growing.

* de bajo estatus social = low-status.

* de bajo nivel = lower-level, low-level.

* de bajo precio = low-priced.

* de bajo riesgo = low-risk.

* decir en voz baja = say under + Posesivo + breath, say in + a low voice, say in + a quiet voice.

* de la gama baja = low-end.

* de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* de tacón bajo = low-heeled.

* dieta baja en carbohidratos = low-carb diet.

* dieta baja en hidratos de carbono = low-carb diet.

* el más bajo = rock-bottom.

* el punto más bajo = rock-bottom.

* en su nivel más bajo = at its lowest ebb.

* en su punto más bajo = at its lowest ebb.

* en un nivel bajo = at a low ebb.

* en un punto bajo = at a low ebb.

* estar muy bajo = be way down.

* familia de bajos ingresos = low-income family.

* fijar precios bajos = price + low.

* frente de bajas presiones = ridge of low pressure.

* hablar en voz baja = whisper, speak + low.

* marea baja = low tide.

* más bien bajo = shortish.

* monte bajo = undergrowth, understorey [understory, -USA], fynbos, shrubland, scrubland.

* Países Bajos, los = Netherlands, the, Low Countries, the.

* período bajo = dry spell.

* período de baja actividad = dry spell.

* persona de nivel cultural bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* persona de nivel intelectual bajo = lowbrow [low-brow].

* planta baja = ground floor.

* que habla en voz baja = quietly spoken.

* que vuela bajo = low-flying.

* sistema de bajas presiones = ridge of low pressure, low pressure system.

* temporada baja = low season.

* tirando a bajo = shortish.

* tirar a lo bajo = low-ball.

bajo⁴

= under.

Ex: One of the outcomes of entry under title has been the proliferation of serials titles.

* acoger bajo la representación de Uno = bring under + Posesivo + umbrella.

* acoger bajo la tutela de Uno = bring under + Posesivo + umbrella.

* bajo agua = undersea, underwater.

* bajo amenaza = under threat.

* bajo arresto domiciliario = under house arrest.

* bajo cero = below zero.

* bajo ciertas circunstancias = under certain circumstances.

* bajo ciertas condiciones = under certain conditions.

* bajo coacción = under duress.

* bajo el asesoramiento de = on the advice of.

* bajo el brazo = under + Posesivo + arm.

* bajo el cargo de = on charges of.

* bajo el control de = under the control of.

* bajo el emblema = under the banner.

* bajo el manto de la noche = under the cover of darkness, under the cloak of darkness.

* bajo el patrocinio de = under the aegis of.

* bajo el sol = in the eye of the sun.

* bajo el yugo de = under the yoke of.

* bajo juramento = under oath, sworn.

* bajo la apariencia de = in the guise of, under the guise of.

* bajo la competencia de = under the jurisdiction of.

* bajo la dirección de = under the supervision of.

* bajo las garras de = under the grip of.

* bajo la supervisión de = under the supervision of.

* bajo la tutela = under the auspices of.

* bajo la tutela de = under the aegis of.

* bajo la tutela de Alguien = under + Posesivo + auspices.

* bajo llave = under lock and key.

* bajo los auspicios de = under the aegis of, under the auspices of.

* bajo los auspicios de Alguien = under + Posesivo + auspices.

* bajo los pies = underfoot.

* bajo lupa = under the microscope.

* bajo ninguna circunstancia = under no/any circumstances.

* bajo ningún concepto = on no account, not on any account, under no/any circumstances.

* bajo + Posesivo + custodia = in + Posesivo + safekeeping.

* bajo presión = under pressure.

* bajo reforma = under reform.

* bajo sospecha = under suspicion.

* bajo tierra = underground, below surface.

* bajo un mismo techo = under one roof.

* decretar libertad bajo fianza = remand.

* guardar bajo llave = keep under + lock and key.

* libertad bajo fianza = bail.

* mantener bajo control = keep + a rein on.

* tener Algo bajo el control de Uno = have + Nombre + at + Posesivo + command.

* territorio bajo mandato = mandate.

bajo⁵

⁵ = lowdown, mean [meaner -comp., meanest -sup.].

Ex: The board clearly didn't care if its commissioner was a lowdown, lying, corrupt and untrustworthy creep, likely because that is the nature of the entire organization.

Ex: Whereas in most European countries during this period welfare provision continued to develop, in Australia it languished at a level which, with the exception of Japan, was the meanest of the developed countries.

* * *

bajo¹ -ja

adjective

A [ SER] ‹persona› short

ese chico bajito que trabaja en el bar that short o small guy who works in the bar

B (indicando posición, nivel)

1 [ SER] ‹techo› low; ‹tierras› low-lying

un vestido de talle bajo a low-waisted dress

2 [ ESTAR] ‹lámpara/cuadro› low

las ramas más bajas del árbol the lowest branches of the tree

la parte baja de la estantería the bottom shelf/lower shelves of the bookcase

el nivel de aceite está bajo the oil level is low

¡qué bajo está el río! isn't the river low!

la marea está baja it's low tide, the tide is out

3

(bajado): la casa tenía las persianas bajas the house had the blinds down

caminaba con la mirada baja she walked (along) looking at the ground o with her eyes lowered

C

1 ‹calificación/precio/número› low; ‹temperatura› low

bajo en nicotina y alquitrán low in nicotine and tar

una bebida baja en calorías a low-calorie drink

tiene la tensión or presión baja he has low blood pressure, his blood pressure is low

liquidaban todo a precios bajísimos they were selling everything off really cheap(ly)

artículos de baja calidad poor-quality goods

por lo bajoor ( RPl) por parte baja at least

les va a costar 10.000 tirando or echando por lo bajo ( fam); it's going to cost them at least 10,000, it's going to cost them 10,000 easily o at (the very) least

2 ‹volumen/luz› low

lo dijo en voz baja he said it quietly o in a low voice

pon la radio bajita put the radio on quietly

3 ‹oro› below 14 karats

D estar bajo DE algo

(falto de): están bajos de moral they're in low spirits, their morale is low

está baja de defensas her defenses are low

E (grave) ‹tono/voz› deep, low

F (vil) ‹acción/instinto› low, base

caer bajoor en lo bajo: ha caído en lo más bajo she stooped pretty low

¡qué bajo has caído! how could you stoop so low?, how low can you get!

Compuestos:

● baja cuna

feminine humble origins (pl)

● baja Edad Media

feminine:

la bajoa Edad Media the late Middle Ages (pl)

● baja forma

feminine:

estoy en bajoa forma I'm in bad shape, I'm not on form, I'm feeling below par

la bajoa forma del equipo nacional the poor form of the national team

● baja frecuencia

feminine low frequency

● baja policía

feminine ( Per) garbage ( AmE) o ( BrE) refuse collection and street cleaning service

● bajas pasiones

fpl animal passions (pl)

● bajas presiones

fpl low pressure

● baja tecnología

feminine low technology

de bajoa tecnología low-technology ( before n), low-tech

● bajo Latín

masculine Low Latin

● bajo relieve

masculine bas-relief

● bajos fondos

mpl underworld

● bajo vientre

masculine:

el bajo vientre the lower abdomen

bajo²

adverb

1 ‹volar/pasar› low

2 ‹hablar/cantar› softly, quietly

canta más bajo sing more softly

¡habla más bajo! keep your voice down!

bajo³

masculine

A

1 (planta baja) first ( AmE) o ( BrE) ground floor; (local) commercial premises ( on the first ( AmE) o ( BrE) ground floor of a building)

2 los bajos mpl ( RPl) the first ( AmE) o ( BrE) ground floor

B

1 (de una falda, un vestido) hem; (de un pantalón) cuff ( AmE), turn-up ( BrE)

2 bajos mpl ( Auto) underbody

C (contrabajo) bass, double bass

D

( Chi fam) (fin): darle el bajo a algn to do away with sb ( colloq), to get rid of sb

darle el bajo a algo to polish sth off ( colloq)

bajo⁴

prep

1 (debajo de) under

corrimos a ponernos bajo techo we ran to get under cover

ponte bajo el paraguas get under o underneath the umbrella

tres grados bajo cero three degrees below zero

cuando yo esté bajo tierra when I'm dead and buried

bajo el cielo estrellado ( liter); beneath the starry sky ( liter)

cantando bajo la lluvia singing in the rain

2 (expresando sujeción, dependencia) under

está bajo juramento you are under oath

bajo Alfonso XIII under Alfonso XIII, during the reign of Alfonso XIII

bajo su mando under his command

bajo los efectos del alcohol under the influence of alcohol

bajo ese punto de vista looking at it from that point of view

bajo el título `España hoy' under the title `España hoy'

fianza, garantía, llave² (↑ llave (2)), etc

* * *

Del verbo bajar: ( conjugate bajar)

bajo es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

bajó es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
bajar
bajo
bajar ( conjugate bajar) verbo intransitivo
1
a) [ascensor/persona] ( alejándose) to go down;

( acercándose) to come down;
◊ bajo por las escaleras to go/come down the stairs;

ya bajo I'll be right down
b) ( apearse) bajo de algo ‹de tren/avión› to get off sth;

‹ de coche› to get out of sth;
‹de caballo/bicicleta› to get off sth
c) (Dep) [ equipo] to go down

2
a) [ marea] to go out

b) [fiebre/tensión] to go down, drop;

[ hinchazón] to go down;
[ temperatura] to fall, drop
c) [precio/valor] to fall, drop;

[ calidad] to deteriorate;
[ popularidad] to diminish;
◊ bajo de precio to go down in price

verbo transitivo
1 ‹escalera/cuesta› to go down
2 ‹brazo/mano› to put down, lower
3
a) bajo algo (de algo) ‹de armario/estante› to get sth down (from sth);

‹ del piso de arriba› ( traer) to bring sth down (from sth);
( llevar) to take sth down (to sth)
b) bajo a algn de algo ‹de mesa/caballo› to get sb off sth

4
a) ‹persiana/telón› to lower;

‹ ventanilla› to open
b) ‹ cremallera› to undo

5 ‹ precio› to lower;
‹ fiebre› to bring down;
‹ volumen› to turn down;
‹ voz› to lower
bajarse verbo pronominal
1 ( apearse) bajose de algo ‹de tren/autobús› to get off sth;
‹ de coche› to get out of sth;
‹de caballo/bicicleta› to get off sth;
‹de pared/árbol› to get down off sth
2 ‹ pantalones› to take down;
‹ falda› to pull down
bajo 1
◊ -ja adjetivo

1 [ser] ‹ persona› short
2
a) [ser] ‹ techo› low;

‹ tierras› low-lying
b) [estar] ‹lámpara/cuadro/nivel› low;

◊ la marea está baja the tide is out;

están bajos de moral their morale is low;
está bajo de defensas his defenses are low
3
a) ‹calificación/precio/temperatura› low;

◊ bajo en nicotina y alquitrán low in nicotine and tar;

bajo en calorías low-calorie;
de baja calidad poor-quality
b) ‹volumen/luz› low;

◊ en voz baja quietly, in a low voice

4 ( grave) ‹tono/voz› deep, low
5 ( vil) ‹acción/instinto› low, base;
◊ los bajos fondos the underworld

bajo 2 adverbio
a) ‹volar/pasar› low

b) ‹hablar/cantar› softly, quietly;

◊ ¡habla más bajo! keep your voice down!

■ sustantivo masculino
1
a) ( planta baja) first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

b)

◊ los bajos (CS) the first (AmE) o (BrE) ground floor

2 ( contrabajo) (double) bass
■ preposición
under;
◊ bajo techo under cover, indoors;

tres grados bajo cero three degrees below zero;
bajo juramento under oath
bajar
I verbo transitivo
1 (descender) to come o go down: bajé corriendo la cuesta, I ran downhill ➣ Ver nota en ir 2 (llevar algo abajo) to bring o get o take down: baja los disfraces del trastero, bring the costumes down from the attic
3 (un telón) to lower
(una persiana) to let down
(la cabeza) to bow o lower
4 (reducir el volumen) to turn down
(la voz) to lower
5 (los precios, etc) to reduce, cut
6 (ropa, dobladillo) tengo que bajar el vestido, I've got to let the hem down
7 Mús tienes que bajar un tono, you've got to go down a tone
II verbo intransitivo
1 to go o come down: bajamos al bar, we went down to the bar
2 (apearse de un tren, un autobús) to get off
(de un coche) to get out [de, of]: tienes que bajarte en la siguiente parada, you've got to get off at the next stop
3 (disminuir la temperatura, los precios) to fall, drop: ha bajado su cotización en la bolsa, its share prices have dropped in the stock exchange
bajo,-a
I adjetivo
1 low
2 (de poca estatura) short: es muy bajo para jugar al baloncesto, he's a bit too short to play basketball
3 (poco intenso) faint, soft: en este local la música está baja, the music isn't very loud here
4 (escaso) poor: su nivel es muy bajo, his level is very low
este queso es bajo en calorías, this cheese is low in calories
5 Mús low
6 fig (mezquino, vil, ruin) base, despicable: tiene muy bajos instintos, he's absolutely contemptible
bajos fondos, the underworld
la clase baja, the lower class
II adverbio low: habla bajo, por favor, please speak quietly
por lo b., (a sus espaldas, disimuladamente) on the sly: con Pedro es muy amable, pero por lo bajo echa pestes de él, she's very nice to Pedro, but she's always slagging him off behind his back
(como mínimo) at least: ese libro cuesta cinco mil pesetas tirando por lo bajo, that book costs at least five thousand pesetas
III sustantivo masculino
1 Mús (instrumento, cantante, instrumentista) bass
2 (de un edificio) ground floor
3 (de una prenda) hem
IV mpl Mec underneath: las piedras del camino le rozaron los bajos del coche, we scratched the bottom of the car against the stones on the road
V preposición
1 (lugar) under, underneath
bajo techo, under shelter
bajo tierra, underground
bajo la tormenta, in the storm
2 Pol Hist under
bajo la dictadura, under the dictatorship 3 bajo cero, (temperatura) below zero
4 Jur under
bajo fianza, on bail
bajo juramento, under oath
bajo multa de cien mil pesetas, subject to a fine of one hundred thousand pesetas
bajo ningún concepto, under no circumstances
firmó la declaración bajo presión, she signed the declaration under pressure
La traducción más común del adjetivo es low. Sin embargo, recuerda que cuando quieres describir a una persona debes usar la palabra short: Es muy bajo para su edad. He's very short for his age.

' bajo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
auspicio
- baja
- caer
- calificar
- caloría
- circunstancia
- concepto
- confiar
- control
- cuerda
- dominación
- fianza
- fiebre
- guardia
- hundida
- hundido
- imperio
- ínfima
- ínfimo
- insolación
- juramento
- libertad
- llave
- manía
- ministerio
- monte
- murmurar
- par
- pretexto
- próxima
- próximo
- rescoldo
- ropa
- sarro
- so
- tapón
- techo
- tierra
- tono
- vigilancia
- a
- abrasar
- anestesia
- arresto
- ático
- bajar
- bajío
- chato
- chico
- coacción
English:
account
- aloud
- auspice
- bail
- bass
- bass guitar
- below
- beneath
- body
- bottom
- clampdown
- complaint
- conceal
- condition
- content
- control
- cover
- cuff
- custody
- depressed
- distraught
- down
- drunk driving
- DUI
- escrow
- feel
- floodlight
- foresight
- freezing
- ground
- gun
- hand
- honour
- hurtle
- in
- keep down
- lock away
- low
- low-alcohol
- low-budget
- low-calorie
- low-cost
- lower
- Lower Egypt
- lowest
- microscope
- minus
- oath
- observation
- off

* * *

bajo, -a

♦ adj

1. [objeto, cifra] low;
[persona, estatura] short;
es más bajo que su amigo he's shorter than his friend;

el pantano está muy bajo the water (level) in the reservoir is very low;

tengo la tensión baja I have low blood pressure;

tener la moral baja, estar bajo de moral to be in low o poor spirits;

estar en baja forma to be off form;

han mostrado una baja forma alarmante they have shown worryingly poor form, they have been worryingly off form;

los precios más bajos de la ciudad the lowest prices in the city;

tirando o [m5] calculando por lo bajo at least, at the minimum;

de baja calidad poor(-quality);

bajo en calorías low-calorie;

bajo en nicotina low in nicotine (content)

Comp
Elec baja frecuencia low frequency; Arte bajo relieve bas-relief; Informát baja resolución low resolution
2. [cabeza] bowed;
[ojos] downcast;
paseaba con la cabeza baja she was walking with her head down

3. [poco audible] low;
[sonido] soft, faint;
en voz baja softly, in a low voice;

pon la música más baja, por favor turn the music down, please;

por lo bajo [en voz baja] in an undertone;
[en secreto] secretly;
reírse por lo bajo to snicker, to snigger

4. [grave] deep

5. Geog lower;

el bajo Amazonas the lower Amazon

6. Hist lower;

la baja Edad Media the late Middle Ages

7. [pobre] lower-class

Comp
los bajos fondos the underworld
8. [vil] base

9. [soez] coarse, vulgar;

se dejó llevar por bajas pasiones he allowed his baser instincts to get the better of him

10. [metal] base

11. Perú baja policía street cleaners

♦ nm

1. [dobladillo] hem;

meter el bajo de una falda to take up a skirt

2. [planta baja] [piso] Br ground floor flat, US first floor apartment;
[local] Br premises on the ground floor, US premises on the first floor;
los bajos Br the ground floor, US the first floor

3. Mús [instrumento, cantante] bass;
[instrumentista] bassist
4. Mús [sonido] bass

5. Aut
bajos [de vehículo] underside

6. [hondonada] hollow

7. [banco de arena] shoal, sandbank

♦ adv

1. [hablar] quietly, softly;

ella habla más bajo que él she speaks more softly than he does;

¡habla más bajo, vas a despertar al bebé! keep your voice down or you'll wake the baby up!

2. [caer] low;
Fig
¡qué bajo has caído! how low you have sunk!

3. [volar] low

♦ prep

1. [debajo de] under;

bajo su apariencia pacífica se escondía un ser agresivo beneath his calm exterior there lay an aggressive nature;

bajo cero below zero;
Fig
bajo cuerda o [m5] mano secretly, in an underhand manner;

le pagó bajo mano para conseguir lo que quería he paid her secretly to get what he wanted;

bajo este ángulo from this angle;

bajo la lluvia in the rain;

bajo techo under cover;

dormir bajo techo to sleep with a roof over one's head o indoors

2. [sometido a]
bajo coacción under duress;

bajo control under control;

bajo el régimen de Franco under Franco's regime;

fue encarcelado bajo la acusación de… he was jailed on charges of…;
Der
bajo fianza on bail;

bajo mando de under the command of;

prohibido aparcar bajo multa de 100 euros no parking – penalty 100 euros;

bajo observación under observation;

bajo palabra on one's word;

el trato se hizo bajo palabra it was a purely verbal o a gentleman's agreement;

bajo pena de muerte on pain of death;

bajo tratamiento médico receiving medical treatment;

bajo la tutela de in the care of

* * *

bajo

I adj

1 low;

bajo en sal low in salt

2 persona short

II m

1 MÚS bass

2 piso first floor, Br

ground floor; de edificio first floor apartment, Br

ground floor flat

3 de vestido, pantalón hem

4

:

por lo bajo at least

III adv

1 cantar, hablar quietly, softly

2 volar low

IV prp under;

tres grados bajo cero three degrees below zero;

bajo juramento o

palabra on o under oath

* * *

bajo adv

1) : down, low

2) : softly, quietly

habla más bajo: speak more softly

bajo, -ja adj

1) : low

2) : short (of stature)

3) : soft, faint, deep (of sounds)

4) : lower

el bajo Amazonas: the lower Amazon

5) : lowered

con la mirada baja: with lowered eyes

6) : base, vile

7)

los bajos fondos : the underworld

bajo nm

1) : bass (musical instrument)

2) : first floor, ground floor

3) : hemline

bajo prep

: under, beneath, below

* * *

bajo¹ adj

1. (persona) short

un hombre bajo a short man

2. (muro, mueble, voz) low

un techo bajo a low ceiling

habla en voz baja she speaks in a low voice / she speaks quietly

3. (nivel, precio, número) low

un motor de bajo consumo an engine with low petrol consumption

todo está a bajo precio everything is cheap

bajo² adv

1. (con poca altura) low

ese avión vuela muy bajo that plane is flying very low

2. (con voz suave) quietly

procura hablar más bajo try and speak more quietly

bajo³ n

1. (planta baja) ground floor

tiene el despacho en el bajo his office is on the ground floor

2. (de una prenda) hem

tenía deshilachados los bajos de los pantalones the hems of his trousers were frayed

3. (instrumento, voz) bass

¿quién toca el bajo? who plays the bass?

4. (músico) bass player

bajo⁴ prep under

los submarinos navegan bajo la superficie del mar submarines sail under the surface of the sea

bajo la lluvia in the rain

Spanish-English dictionary > bajo
7 tauchen

I v/i

1. (hat oder ist getaucht) dive ( nach for)

2. (ist) (untertauchen) submerge; U-Boot: auch dive; bes. kurz oder teilweise: dip; die Sonne tauchte unter den Horizont the sun dipped ( oder sank) beneath ( oder below) the horizon

3. (hat oder ist) (unter Wasser schwimmen) ohne Gerät: (skin-)dive; mit Gerät: (scuba-)dive; er kann zwei Minuten tauchen he can stay under (water) for two minutes

4. (ist) (in etw. hineintauchen) sink, disappear, merge, fade (in + Akk into); ins Dunkel tauchen fade into ( oder disappear in[to]) the darkness

5. (ist) (auftauchen) emerge, appear, come up ( aus out of oder from); Schwimmer etc., schnell: auch bob up; eine Insel tauchte aus dem Meer an island emerged ( oder detached itself) from the surrounding sea

II v/t (hat) dip (in + Akk in[to]); länger: immerse ( oder bathe) (in); (Person) mit Gewalt: duck; länger: hold under; wir haben ihn tüchtig getaucht umg. we gave him a good ducking; die Landschaft wurde in goldenes Licht getaucht the countryside was bathed in (a) golden light ( oder radiance)

* * *

das Tauchen

(Sport) diving; skin diving

* * *
Tau|chen
nt -s, no pl
diving
* * *

1) (to plunge headfirst into water or down through the air: He dived off a rock into the sea.) dive

2) (an act of diving: She did a beautiful dive into the deep end of the pool.) dive

3) (to throw oneself down (into deep water etc); to dive: He plunged into the river.) plunge

* * *

Tau·chen

<-s>

[tauxn̩]

nt kein pl diving

* * *
1.
intransitives Verb

1) auch mit sein dive ( nach for)

er kann zwei Minuten [lang] tauchen — he can stay under water for two minutes

2) mit sein (eintauchen) dive; (auftauchen) rise; emerge
2.
transitives Verb

1) (eintauchen) dip

2) (untertauchen) duck

* * *

tauchen

A. v/i

1. (hat oder ist getaucht) dive (

nach for)

2. (ist) (untertauchen) submerge; U-Boot: auch dive; besonders kurz oder teilweise: dip;

die Sonne tauchte unter den Horizont the sun dipped ( oder sank) beneath ( oder below) the horizon

3. (hat oder ist) (unter Wasser schwimmen) ohne Gerät: (skin-)dive; mit Gerät: (scuba-)dive;

er kann zwei Minuten tauchen he can stay under (water) for two minutes

4. (ist) (in etwas hineintauchen) sink, disappear, merge, fade (

in +akk into);

ins Dunkel tauchen fade into ( oder disappear in[to]) the darkness

5. (ist) (auftauchen) emerge, appear, come up (

aus out of oder from); Schwimmer etc, schnell: auch bob up;

eine Insel tauchte aus dem Meer an island emerged ( oder detached itself) from the surrounding sea

B. v/t (hat) dip (

in +akk in[to]); länger: immerse ( oder bathe) (in); (Person) mit Gewalt: duck; länger: hold under;

wir haben ihn tüchtig getaucht umg we gave him a good ducking;

die Landschaft wurde in goldenes Licht getaucht the countryside was bathed in (a) golden light ( oder radiance)

* * *
1.
intransitives Verb

1) auch mit sein dive ( nach for)

er kann zwei Minuten [lang] tauchen — he can stay under water for two minutes

2) mit sein (eintauchen) dive; (auftauchen) rise; emerge
2.
transitives Verb

1) (eintauchen) dip

2) (untertauchen) duck

* * *

(U-Boot) v.

to dive v.

to submerge v. (als Sport) v.

to skin-dive v. (mit Gerät) v.

to scuba-dive v. (nach) v.

to dive (for) v. v.

to dip (in, into) v.

to immerse v.

to plunge v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > tauchen
8 Tauchen

I v/i

1. (hat oder ist getaucht) dive ( nach for)

2. (ist) (untertauchen) submerge; U-Boot: auch dive; bes. kurz oder teilweise: dip; die Sonne tauchte unter den Horizont the sun dipped ( oder sank) beneath ( oder below) the horizon

3. (hat oder ist) (unter Wasser schwimmen) ohne Gerät: (skin-)dive; mit Gerät: (scuba-)dive; er kann zwei Minuten tauchen he can stay under (water) for two minutes

4. (ist) (in etw. hineintauchen) sink, disappear, merge, fade (in + Akk into); ins Dunkel tauchen fade into ( oder disappear in[to]) the darkness

5. (ist) (auftauchen) emerge, appear, come up ( aus out of oder from); Schwimmer etc., schnell: auch bob up; eine Insel tauchte aus dem Meer an island emerged ( oder detached itself) from the surrounding sea

II v/t (hat) dip (in + Akk in[to]); länger: immerse ( oder bathe) (in); (Person) mit Gewalt: duck; länger: hold under; wir haben ihn tüchtig getaucht umg. we gave him a good ducking; die Landschaft wurde in goldenes Licht getaucht the countryside was bathed in (a) golden light ( oder radiance)

* * *

das Tauchen

(Sport) diving; skin diving

* * *
Tau|chen
nt -s, no pl
diving
* * *

1) (to plunge headfirst into water or down through the air: He dived off a rock into the sea.) dive

2) (an act of diving: She did a beautiful dive into the deep end of the pool.) dive

3) (to throw oneself down (into deep water etc); to dive: He plunged into the river.) plunge

* * *

Tau·chen

<-s>

[tauxn̩]

nt kein pl diving

* * *
1.
intransitives Verb

1) auch mit sein dive ( nach for)

er kann zwei Minuten [lang] tauchen — he can stay under water for two minutes

2) mit sein (eintauchen) dive; (auftauchen) rise; emerge
2.
transitives Verb

1) (eintauchen) dip

2) (untertauchen) duck

* * *

Tauchen n; -s, kein pl diving; mit Gerät: (scuba-)diving; Tiefsee: (deep-sea) diving

* * *
1.
intransitives Verb

1) auch mit sein dive ( nach for)

er kann zwei Minuten [lang] tauchen — he can stay under water for two minutes

2) mit sein (eintauchen) dive; (auftauchen) rise; emerge
2.
transitives Verb

1) (eintauchen) dip

2) (untertauchen) duck

* * *

(U-Boot) v.

to dive v.

to submerge v. (als Sport) v.

to skin-dive v. (mit Gerät) v.

to scuba-dive v. (nach) v.

to dive (for) v. v.

to dip (in, into) v.

to immerse v.

to plunge v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Tauchen
9 βάθος

βάθος, ους, τό (s. βαθύς; Aeschyl., Hdt.+) gener., distance beneath someth.

① the space or distance beneath a surface, depth (w. ὕψος Is 7:11; Herm. Wr. 11, 20b) Dg 7:2; (w. other dimensions; s. Aristot., Phys. 4, 1, 209a, 5; Dio Chrys. 76 [26], 6; Plut., Mor. 937f; SIG 973, 6ff μῆκος, πλάτος, β. [of a ditch]; Philo, Decal. 25; Jos., Ant. 1, 77) Eph 3:18 (cp. the magic formula γενέσθω φῶς πλάτος βάθος μῆκος ὕψος αὐγή PGM 4, 970f and 978f; 12, 157; s. Straub 56). Of soil Mt 13:5; Mk 4:5 (Jos., Ant. 8, 63 τῆς γῆς β.; Theophr., HP 6, 5, 4 χώρας βάθος; BGU 1122, 16 of plants ἔχον τὸ καθῆκον β.). Of the depths of the sea B 10:10 (cp. schol. on Apollon. Rhod. 1, 461; 4, 865f; Ps 68:3; Am 9:3; Mi 7:19 al. LXX). Of deep water Lk 5:4. Of eyes sunken because of swelling Papias (3:2). ὕψωμα οὔτε βάθος Ro 8:39, since they are said to be creatures and the context speaks apparently only of transcendent forces, are prob. astral spirits; they are both astronomical t.t., and β. means the celestial space below the horizon fr. which the stars arise (PGM 4, 575 ἀστὴρ ἐκ τ. βάθους ἀναλάμπων).

② someth. nonphysical perceived to be so remote that it is difficult to assess, depth fig. (Aeschyl. et al.) ἡ κατὰ βάθους πτωχεία αὐτῶν their poverty reaching down into the depths (Strabo 9, 3, 5 ἄντρον κοῖλον κατὰ βάθους)= extreme poverty 2 Cor 8:2; β. πλούτου (Soph., Aj. 130; cp. Jos., Ant. 1, 271 τὸ τῆς τριχὸς βάθος; Pr 18:3; Aelian, VH 3, 18 πλοῦτος βαθύς; Norden, Agn. Th. 243, 3) depth (i.e. inexhaustibility) of the wealth Ro 11:33; τὰ β. τῆς θείας γνώσεως depths of divine knowledge 1 Cl 40:1 (Philo, Poster. Cai. 130 β. τῆς ἐπιστήμης); τὰ β. τοῦ θεοῦ the depths of God 1 Cor 2:10 (TestJob 37:6 τοῦ κυρίου); τὰ βάθη τοῦ σατανᾶ Rv 2:24 v.l. (cp. Jdth 8:14 βάθος καρδίας ἀνθρώπου; τὰ βάθη τῆς καρδίας καὶ τοῦ νοῦ Just., D. 121, 2; Eunap., Vi. Soph. 23, 3, 8 p. 113 β. τῆς ψυχῆς; w. κακῶν Aeschyl., Pers. 465).—DELG s.v. βαθύς. M-M. TW. Spicq.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > βάθος
10 Höhe

f; -, -n

1. height; ASTRON., GEOG., FLUG., MATH. altitude; von Schnee, Wasser etc.: depth; absolute / relative Höhe GEOG., eines Berges: absolute / relative height; lichte Höhe TECH. headroom, clearance; auf halber Höhe machen wir Rast we’ll stop for a rest when we’re halfway up; die Höhe des Turms beträgt 100 Meter the tower is 100 m high ( oder tall); in einer Höhe von 1000 Metern at a height (FLUG. an altitude) of; aus der Höhe from above; an Höhe gewinnen FLUG. gain height ( oder altitude); in die Höhe up, upwards, in the air; etw. in die Höhe heben lift s.th. up (into the air); in die Höhe wachsen Pflanze etc.: grow upwards; Gebäude: grow taller; in die Höhe mit Verb siehe auch hoch...

2. (Anhöhe) hill, elevation; (Gipfel) summit, top; Täler und Höhen hills and valleys

3. von Geschwindigkeit, Miete, Preis, Temperatur etc.: level; von Gewicht, Geldstrafe, Gewinn, Verlust etc.: size, amount; von Druck, Wert: amount; (Ausmaß) extent; (Grad) degree; (Intensität) intensity; in Höhe von Summe: (to the amount) of; Bevölkerungszuwachs etc.: at the rate of; eine Strafe etc. bis zu einer Höhe von... up to a a maximum of...; in die Höhe gehen go up, increase; in die Höhe treiben force up; eine gewaltige Höhe erreichen reach great heights

4. MUS. (Tonhöhe) pitch; Höhen (hohe Töne) treble Sg.

5. horizontal: auf gleicher Höhe mit on a level with; auf gleicher Höhe liegen oder sein bei Rennen etc.: be level; Pferde: be neck and neck; GEOG. be on (Am. auch at) the same latitude; auf der Höhe von Dover GEOG. on (Am. at) the same latitude as Dover; NAUT. off Dover

6. fig. (Niveau) level; (Bedeutung, Größe) importance, magnitude; (Höhepunkt) height, peak; die Höhen und Tiefen des Lebens the ups and downs of life; auf der Höhe seines Ruhms etc.: at the height ( oder peak) of; auf der Höhe der Zeit up to date; auf der Höhe sein be in good form; sich nicht ganz auf der Höhe fühlen not feel quite up to the mark; in die Höhe gehen umg. hit the roof; das ist ja wohl die Höhe! umg. that really is the limit!

* * *

die Höhe

(Anhöhe) elevation; eminence; hill;

(Niveau) height; level; altitude; highness

* * *
ho|he
adj

See:

→ hoch

* * *

die

1) (height above sea-level: What is the altitude of the town?) altitude

2) (height above sea-level: at an elevation of 1,500 metres.) elevation

3) (the distance from the bottom to the top of something: What is the height of this building?; He is 1.75 metres in height.) height

4) (a high place: We looked down from the heights at the valley beneath us.) height

5) (the state or quality of being high.) highness

6) loftiness

* * *

Hö·he

<-, -n>

[ˈhø:hə]

f

1. (Ausdehnung nach oben) height

die Wand hat eine \Höhe von 3 Metern the wall is 3 metres high [or in height]

er schätzte die Wand auf eine \Höhe von 3 Metern he estimated the wall to be 3 metres [or AM -ers] high [or in height]

in die \Höhe schießen to shoot up fam

in die \Höhe wachsen to grow tall

2. (Tiefe) depth

diese Schicht hat eine \Höhe von 80 Zentimetern this layer is 80 centimetres deep

3. (vertikale Entfernung) height; LUFT altitude

der Adler erhob sich in die \Höhe the eagle rose into the air

die Baumgrenze liegt bei 2.300 m \Höhe the tree line is at a height [or an elevation] of 2.300 m

aus der \Höhe from above

an \Höhe gewinnen LUFT to gain height

auf halber \Höhe halfway up

in der \Höhe up there

in die \Höhe into the air

er sah in die \Höhe he looked up

in einer \Höhe von at a height of

sich akk in die \Höhe schwingen (geh) to soar up into the air

in schwindelnder \Höhe at a dizzy[ing] height

4. (Hügel) elevation

5. (fig: Gipfel) summit, peak

er ist auf der \Höhe seiner Jahre he is in the prime of his life

sie ist auf der \Höhe ihres Erfolgs she is at the height of her success

6. (Ausmaß) amount

die \Höhe des Drucks the amount of pressure

die \Höhe eines Gehalts/einer Geldstrafe the size of a salary/fine

die \Höhe der Preise [the] price levels

die \Höhe des Schadens the extent of the damage

die \Höhe des Lebensstandards the standard of living

Schulden in \Höhe von €45.000 debts of €45,000

Zinsen in \Höhe von 10 % interest at the rate of 10%

bis zu einer \Höhe von to a maximum of

in unbegrenzter \Höhe of an unlimited amount

er hat bei uns Kredit in unbegrenzter \Höhe there is no restriction on the amount of credit he has with us

7. (hohes Ausmaß) high amount

in die \Höhe gehen Preise to rise

etw in die \Höhe schrauben to push up sth sep

seine Forderungen in die \Höhe schrauben to increase one's demands

Löhne/Preise in die \Höhe treiben to force up wages/prices

8. (Tonhöhe) treble

9. (Breitenlage) latitude

das Schiff befand sich auf der \Höhe des Leuchtturms the ship was at the level of the lighthouse

auf gleicher Höhe mit etw dat sein to be on a level with sth

auf der \Höhe von Madagaskar NAUT off Madagascar

10.

▶ auf der \Höhe sein to be in fine form

▶ nicht ganz auf der \Höhe sein to be a bit under the weather

▶ in die \Höhe gehen to flare up

▶ das ist doch die \Höhe! (fam) that's the limit!

▶ die \Höhen und Tiefen des Lebens the ups and downs in life

▶ auf der \Höhe der Zeit up-to-date

* * *

die; Höhe, Höhen

1) height; (Entfernung nach oben) height; altitude

in einer Höhe von 4 000 m fliegen — fly at a height or altitude of 4,000 m.

an Höhe gewinnen/verlieren — gain/lose height or altitude

auf halber Höhe — at mid-altitude

2) (Richtung)

etwas in die Höhe heben — lift something up

in die Höhe [auf]steigen — rise up[wards]

3) (Gipfelpunkt) height

auf der Höhe seines Ruhms/Könnens/Erfolgs sein — be at the height of one's fame/ability/success

auf der Höhe sein — (fig. ugs.) (gesund sein) be fit; (sich wohl fühlen) feel fine

nicht [ganz] auf der Höhe sein — (fig. ugs.) be/feel a bit under the weather (coll.); not be/feel quite oneself

das ist ja die Höhe! — (fig. ugs.) that's the limit

4) (messbare Größe) level; (von Einkommen) size; level

die Höhe der Geschwindigkeit/Temperatur — the speed/temperature level

Unkosten in Höhe von 5 000 Euro — expenses of 5,000 euros

5) (Linie)

auf gleicher Höhe sein/fahren — be in line abreast or be level/travel in line abreast

auf Höhe des Leuchtturms/von Hull sein — (Seemannsspr.) be level with or abreast of the lighthouse/be off Hull

6) (Anhöhe) hill

die Höhen und Tiefen des Lebens — (fig.) the ups and downs of life

7) (Math., Astron.) altitude

8) Plural (Akustik) treble sing

* * *

Höhe f; -, -n

1. height; ASTRON, GEOG, FLUG, MATH altitude; von Schnee, Wasser etc: depth;

absolute/relative Höhe GEOG, eines Berges: absolute/relative height;

lichte Höhe TECH headroom, clearance;

auf halber Höhe machen wir Rast we’ll stop for a rest when we’re halfway up;

die Höhe des Turms beträgt 100 Meter the tower is 100 m high ( oder tall);

in einer Höhe von 1000 Metern at a height (FLUG an altitude) of;

aus der Höhe from above;

an Höhe gewinnen FLUG gain height ( oder altitude);

in die Höhe up, upwards, in the air;

etwas in die Höhe heben lift sth up (into the air);

in die Höhe wachsen Pflanze etc: grow upwards; Gebäude: grow taller;

in die Höhe mit Verb → auch hoch…

2. (Anhöhe) hill, elevation; (Gipfel) summit, top;

Täler und Höhen hills and valleys

3. von Geschwindigkeit, Miete, Preis, Temperatur etc: level; von Gewicht, Geldstrafe, Gewinn, Verlust etc: size, amount; von Druck, Wert: amount; (Ausmaß) extent; (Grad) degree; (Intensität) intensity;

in Höhe von Summe: (to the amount) of; Bevölkerungszuwachs etc: at the rate of;

eine Strafe etc

bis zu einer Höhe von … up to a a maximum of …;

in die Höhe gehen go up, increase;

in die Höhe treiben force up;

eine gewaltige Höhe erreichen reach great heights

4. MUS (Tonhöhe) pitch;

Höhen (hohe Töne) treble sg

5. horizontal:

auf gleicher Höhe mit on a level with;

auf gleicher Höhe liegen oder

sein bei Rennen etc: be level; Pferde: be neck and neck; GEOG be on (US auch at) the same latitude;

auf der Höhe von Dover GEOG on (US at) the same latitude as Dover; SCHIFF off Dover

6. fig (Niveau) level; (Bedeutung, Größe) importance, magnitude; (Höhepunkt) height, peak;

die Höhen und Tiefen des Lebens the ups and downs of life;

auf der Höhe seines Ruhms etc: at the height ( oder peak) of;

auf der Höhe der Zeit up to date;

auf der Höhe sein be in good form;

sich nicht ganz auf der Höhe fühlen not feel quite up to the mark;

in die Höhe gehen umg hit the roof;

das ist ja wohl die Höhe! umg that really is the limit!

* * *

die; Höhe, Höhen

1) height; (Entfernung nach oben) height; altitude

in einer Höhe von 4 000 m fliegen — fly at a height or altitude of 4,000 m.

an Höhe gewinnen/verlieren — gain/lose height or altitude

auf halber Höhe — at mid-altitude

2) (Richtung)

etwas in die Höhe heben — lift something up

in die Höhe [auf]steigen — rise up[wards]

3) (Gipfelpunkt) height

auf der Höhe seines Ruhms/Könnens/Erfolgs sein — be at the height of one's fame/ability/success

auf der Höhe sein — (fig. ugs.) (gesund sein) be fit; (sich wohl fühlen) feel fine

nicht [ganz] auf der Höhe sein — (fig. ugs.) be/feel a bit under the weather (coll.); not be/feel quite oneself

das ist ja die Höhe! — (fig. ugs.) that's the limit

4) (messbare Größe) level; (von Einkommen) size; level

die Höhe der Geschwindigkeit/Temperatur — the speed/temperature level

Unkosten in Höhe von 5 000 Euro — expenses of 5,000 euros

5) (Linie)

auf gleicher Höhe sein/fahren — be in line abreast or be level/travel in line abreast

auf Höhe des Leuchtturms/von Hull sein — (Seemannsspr.) be level with or abreast of the lighthouse/be off Hull

6) (Anhöhe) hill

die Höhen und Tiefen des Lebens — (fig.) the ups and downs of life

7) (Math., Astron.) altitude

8) Plural (Akustik) treble sing

* * *

-n f.

altitude n.

height n.

highness n.

level n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Höhe

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